E. coli Ban Cheered for Food Safety
The federal government's expanded ban against six more types of toxic E. coli will undoubtedly save lives and prevent serious illness by further cleaning up the nation's supply of ground beef.
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The new rule to be imposed in steps by the U.S. Department of Agriculture applies to the so-called Big Six -- a half-dozen types of non-O157:H7 E. coli strains that emit powerful Shiga toxins that can lead to kidney failure, stroke, seizures, vascular injury, pancreatitis, central nervous system damage and brain injury. HUS, or hemolytic uremic syndrome, is the most serious complication of toxic E. coli infection
"Eating a hamburger should not be a high-risk activity,'' said Fred Pritzker, founder and president of PritzkerOlsen, P.A., a firm that has collected tens of millions of dollars over the years for victims of E. coli infection and HUS.
Under the change, E. coli O26, O45, O113, O111, O121 and O145 are added to the currently banned E. coli. O157:H7. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O157:H7 is responsible for 63,153 foodborne illnesses and 20 deaths each year in the U.S. At the same time the CDC noted that in 2010 illnesses caused by all of the other pathogenic forms of E. coli caused more illnesses than E. coli O157:H7.
From a legal perspective, the new rule will provide crucial protection in court for victims of ground beef E. coli outbreaks. Under the rule, it will be illegal to sell raw meat to the public if its contains any of the Big Six types of E. coli. The so-called "adulterant'' status imparts strict liability on purveyors and leaves no room for excuses from meatpackers and others in the supply chain. The USDA ban holds them more accountable for tainted ground beef.
Pritzker and other food safety experts see the ban as a powerful deterrent because producers now will have to test for the additional pathogens. If meat tests positive for any of the bacteria, companies are allowed to divert it into cooked products because proper heat treatment kills the bugs.
